Multinational Research Society Publisher

Mission and Vision
Our Mission
At MRS Publisher, our mission is to advance the dissemination of high-quality, peer-reviewed research to a global audience, enabling unrestricted access to scholarly content. We strive to facilitate the free exchange of knowledge and foster academic collaboration, empowering researchers, educators, and practitioners across disciplines to contribute to the advancement of science and society. By providing open access to research outputs, we aim to enhance the visibility, impact, and accessibility of scholarly work while supporting a sustainable and equitable knowledge-sharing ecosystem.
Our Vision
Our vision is to become a leading force in the global open-access publishing landscape, promoting transparency, inclusivity, and collaboration within the scientific community. We envision a future where all academic research is freely accessible, enabling innovation, accelerating discovery, and supporting evidence-based decision-making in policy, education, and practice. Through our commitment to open access, MRS Publisher seeks to break down barriers to knowledge and empower a diverse range of voices and perspectives in the pursuit of knowledge and societal progress.
Open Access Policy
MRS Publisher is committed to promoting open access to all scholarly works published under our name. We firmly believe that providing open access to research articles, journals, and other scholarly materials increases the visibility and accessibility of research, maximizes the impact of scientific inquiry, and accelerates the exchange of knowledge across borders and disciplines.
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Latest Article
1. Primary Adrenal Insufficiency (Addison’s disease): Pathophysiology, Di...
0

Mustafa Raheem Tuamah*
* DNA Research center, University of Babylon, Babylon, Hillah, 51001, Iraq
4-6
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18538379

Background: Primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI), commonly known as Addison’s disease, is a rare but potentially life threatening endocrine disorder resulting from destruction of the adrenal cortex and consequent deficiency of glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and adrenal androgens. Autoimmune adrenalitis represents the leading cause in developed countries. Objective: This narrative review aims to summarize current knowledge regarding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, immunological mechanisms, clinical manifestations, diagnostic approach, and management strategies of Addison’s disease. Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted based on key articles, international clinical guidelines, and major reviews published in peer reviewed journals focusing on primary adrenal insufficiency. Results: Addison’s disease typically presents with nonspecific symptoms such as fatigue, weight loss, hypotension, and hyperpigmentation, often leading to delayed diagnosis. Laboratory findings include low serum cortisol, elevated adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), electrolyte disturbances, and the presence of adrenal autoantibodies, particularly 21 hydroxylase antibodies. Lifelong hormone replacement therapy with glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids remains the cornerstone of management. Failure to recognize or adequately treat the condition may result in adrenal crisis, a medical emergency associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Conclusion: Early recognition of Addison’s disease, appropriate diagnostic evaluation, and patient education regarding lifelong therapy and stress dose adjustment are essential to improve outcomes and quality of life.
2. Modern diagnostic approaches for hepatitis B virus infection
0

Mustafa Raheem Tuamah*
* DNA Research center, University of Babylon, Babylon, Hillah, 51001, Iraq
1-3
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18538134

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major global public health problem due to its wide geographic distribution, high rate of chronicity, and strong association with progressive liver disease, including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Despite the availability of effective vaccination programs, HBV continues to pose a significant diagnostic and clinical challenge, particularly because many infected individuals remain asymptomatic for long periods. Accurate diagnosis relies on the combined interpretation of serological, molecular, and biochemical markers. This review highlights modern diagnostic approaches for HBV infection, focusing on the clinical significance of serological markers, the role of molecular techniques in disease monitoring, and methods used to assess liver injury severity.
3. PROVERBS AND SAYINGS AS AN INEXHAUSTIBLE SOURCE OF FOLK WISDOM IN PRIM...
0

Dr. Teodora Valeva*
Burgas State University ―Prof. Dr. Assen Zlatarov‖, Republic of Bulgaria
1-4
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18530187

The present study examines proverbs and sayings as culturally and pedagogically significant elements within primary level literature education, focusing on their capacity to transmit folk wisdom and moral orientations in literary form. Rather than approaching these short folkloric genres solely through their historical origin or formal characteristics, the article emphasises their role as carriers of value-laden meanings that remain relevant in contemporary educational contexts. Proverbs and sayings are viewed as expressive linguistic structures through which collective experience, ethical norms, and social attitudes are preserved and communicated across generations. The analysis highlights the distinctive features that differentiate proverbs and sayings while also revealing their shared educational function as instruments for moral reflection and value formation. Attention is given to their thematic diversity, figurative language, and syntactic construction, which contribute to their effectiveness in literary instruction at primary school level. Within this framework, proverbs and sayings are interpreted not only as elements of folklore heritage but as pedagogical resources capable of stimulating interpretation, dialogue, and personal evaluation. From a modern pedagogical perspective, their educational potential is realised when pupils are encouraged to engage actively with the moral situations implied in these texts. As contemporary research suggests, moral meanings embedded in short folkloric forms are most effectively internalised through guided interpretation and reflective discussion rather than through direct moral instruction. In this sense, proverbs and sayings function as situational moral models that support the gradual construction of ethical judgments based on experience, comparison, and contextual understanding
4. CHILDREN’S BUYING BEHAVIOUR IN ONLINE SHOPPING: A LITERATURE REVIEW OF...
1

Megha Prajapat* , Dr. Mehal Pa...
Research Scholar B.K. School of Professional and Management Studies, Gujarat University
15-18
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18476952

Children are becoming increasingly aware of online shopping. With the growing shift of the population toward digital media, children have emerged as an important segment of consumers. In India, Flipkart and Amazon are the most commonly used online shopping platforms, covering all types of consumers, including children. The present study aims to examine the market position of Flipkart and Amazon with reference to children’s buying behaviour study is based on secondary data collected from academic journals, research papers, books, and credible online sources. The findings of the study suggest that the strong market positioning of Flipkart and Amazon, along with multiple influencing factors, collectively shape children’s online buying behavior on these platforms. The study concludes that the dominant market presence of Flipkart and Amazon, combined with various cultural, social, personal, and situational factors, significantly affects children’s online buying behavior. The research provides useful insights for parents, marketers, and future researchers, while also acknowledging the limitations associated with secondary data–based studies.
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